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顳骨手術(shù)解剖學 共有 265 個詞條內(nèi)容

巖骨基底,3個小管: 乳突、鼓室與頸鼓小管

    ①乳突Mastoidprocess②已切除之莖突Styloidprocessremoved③莖乳孔Stylomastoidforamen④乳突小管Mastoidcanaliculus⑤鼓室小管Tympaniccanaliculus⑥頸靜脈窩Jugularfossa⑦蝸小管外口Externalapertureofcochlearaqueduct⑧頸鼓小管Caroticotympaniccanaliculus⑨頸動脈管Ca...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

外耳道、鼓膜、外耳道后上三角與外耳道后上棘

    ①鼓膜Tympanicmembrane②外耳道Externalauditorymeatus③莖突Styloidprocess④外耳道后上棘Posteriorsuprameatusspine(Henlesspine)⑤外耳道后上三角Posteriorsuprameatustriangle(MacEwenstriangle)...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

鼓膜下翻,顯示3歲男孩的鼓室

    ①鼓室Tympanum②翻轉(zhuǎn)的鼓膜Tympanicmembraneturned...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

3歲男童的鼓室: 鼓膜殘留、聽骨鏈、鼓索折斷

    ①砧骨短腳Shortcrusofincus②鼓索凸Chordaleminence(tympanicchordaleminence)③砧骨長腳Longcrusofincus④鐙骨肌腱Stapediustendon⑤砧鐙關(guān)節(jié)Incudostapedialjoint⑥鐙骨前腳Anteriorcrusofstapes⑦砧骨體Bodyofincus⑧錘砧關(guān)節(jié)Malleoincudaljoint⑨錘骨頭Capitulum(head)ofmal...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

3歲男童鼓室

    ①砧骨體Bodyofincus②砧骨短腳及窩Shortcrus&fossaofincus③鼓索凸Chordaleminence(tympanicchordaleminence)④砧骨長腳Longcrusofincus⑤砧鐙關(guān)節(jié)Incudostapedialjoint(jointofincus&stapes)⑥錘骨頭Capitulum(head)ofmalleus⑦錘砧關(guān)節(jié)Malleo&incudaljoint(jointofmalleus...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

鼓室和乳突竇內(nèi)壁

    ①前庭窗Vestibularwindow②面神經(jīng)管膝Genuoffacialcanal③匙突Cochleariformprocess④咽鼓管Auditorytube⑤鐙骨Stapes⑥弓狀隆起Arcuateeminence⑦外骨半規(guī)管Lateralsemicircularcanal⑧乳突竇Antrum⑨面神經(jīng)管Facialcanal⑩錐隆起Pyramidaleminence(11)蝸窗Cochlearwindow(...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

“齒突”(Cog)與匙突在鼓室內(nèi)的關(guān)系,鼓索在距莖乳孔6 mm處自面神經(jīng)發(fā)出至鼓索凸

    ①外耳道Externalauditorymeatus②外骨半規(guī)管Lateralsemicircularcanal③鼓索凸Chordaleminence④鼓索小管Chordalcanaliculus⑤面神經(jīng)管Facialcanal⑥“齒突”Cog⑦面神經(jīng)管骨迷路段Bonylabyrinthinesegmentoffacialcanal⑧面神經(jīng)管膝Genuoffacialcanal⑨匙突Cochleariformp...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

鼓索小管的行程

    ①外骨半規(guī)管Lateralsemicircularcanal②鼓索凸Chordaleminence③銅絲在鼓索小管內(nèi)Copperwireinchordalcanaliculus④面神經(jīng)管Facialcanal...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

經(jīng)鼓室、面神經(jīng)管膝及面神經(jīng)管骨迷路段至內(nèi)耳道

    ①弓狀隆起Arcuateeminence②前(上)骨半規(guī)管Anterior(superior)semicircularcanal③內(nèi)耳道Internalauditorymeatus④面神經(jīng)管骨迷路段Bonylabyrinthinesegmentoffacialcanal⑤面神經(jīng)管膝Genuoffacialcanal⑥匙突Cochleariformprocess⑦咽鼓管Auditorytube⑧鼓竇入口Aditus⑨外骨...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學

經(jīng)乳突竇,鼓室上隱窩,沿面神經(jīng)管骨迷路段達內(nèi)耳道

    ①內(nèi)耳道Internalauditorymeatus②乳突竇Antrum③面神經(jīng)管骨迷路段Bonylabyrinthinesegmentoffacialcanal④面神經(jīng)管Facialcanal⑤錐隆起Pyramidaleminence⑥鼓室上隱窩Attic⑦面神經(jīng)管膝Genuoffacialcanal⑧前庭窗Vestibularwindow⑨莖突Styloidprocess...[繼續(xù)閱讀]

顳骨手術(shù)解剖學